The patient protection and affordable care act of 2010 contains at least 11 sections that have direct relevance to academic emergency medicine. Section 1557 of the affordable care act nondiscrimination. Pdf the patient protection and affordable care act of 2010 ppaca, although a subject of much debate in the unites states, was enacted on march 23. This act may be cited as the pa 3 tient protection and affordable care act. It is argued that it will fundamentally change nearly. For continuous pagination in electronic, pdf version, add 19 pages. Provisions in the legislation that will affect hospitals involve a change in how medical providers and hospitals receive reimbursement for medicare feeforservice ffs and care delivery systems. Full text of the affordable care act and reconciliation act. Source document contributed to documentcloud by tanita gaither gray television.
Patient protection and affordable care act public law 111148. Be it enacted by the senate and house of representatives of the united states of america in congress assembled, section 1. The massachusetts health care reform legislation was passed into law on april 12, 2006 an act providing access to affordable, quality, accountable health care. One section specifically calls for increased research in emergency medicine.
Section 1557 of the affordable care act nondiscrimination in. Introduced in house 07142009 americas affordable health choices act of 2009 sets forth provisions governing health insurance plans and issuers, including. Affordable care act aca, obamacare, medicare, medicaid. Affordable care act certified fullpanelbody version. Full text of the affordable care act and reconciliation act pdf 2. In the immediate reforms will be implemented in 2010. Major affordable care act changes have been and will continue to be implemented over a few years, with most of the changes becoming effective by or in 2014. Eliminate lifetime and unreasonable annual limits on. It made insurance available to between 32 million and 50 million more americans or 95% of the legal population. The patient protection and affordable care act ppaca also known as the affordable care act or aca, and generally referred to as obamacare is the landmark health reform legislation passed by the 111th congress and signed into law by president barack obama in march 2010 the legislation includes a long list of healthrelated provisions that began taking effect in 2010. Make affordable health insurance available to more people. Payment for services will be linked to better quality outcomes. Nonetheless, it is fair to observe that the principal beneficiaries are both individuals and rural and urban communities 2 facing an elevated risk of poor health outcomes, health disparities, and medical underservice.
The affordable healthcare act is the patient protection and affordable care act. The law, also known as obamacare, signed into law on march 23, 2010. The patient protection and affordable care act ppaca also known as the affordable care act or aca, and generally referred to as obamacare is the landmark health reform legislation passed by the 111th congress and signed into law by president barack obama in march 2010. The patient protection and affordable care act detailed.
Ii december 24, 2009 ordered to be printed as passed in the senate of the united states, december 24, 2009. The patient protection and affordable care act detailed summary. Section 1557 of the affordable care act nondiscrimination in health programs and activities action required by 101716 the department of health and human services hhs has issued the final rule implementing the prohibition of discrimination under section 1557 of the affordable care act aca of 2010. Much of the affordable care act aca of 2010 involves insurance reform. The earliest date that certain changes went into effect was september 23, 2010. May 24, 2010 may be updated to reflect corrections of errors or subsequent. Health insurance coverage and the affordable care act, 20102016. The affordable care act is a federal statute signed into law in march, 2010 as a part of the healthcare reform agenda of the obama administration.
The patient protection and affordable care act ppaca, commonly termed the affordable care act aca or obamacare, is a federal statute which was signed into law by president barack obama on march 23, 2010. Sometimes mistakingly called the affordable healthcare act, the patient protection and affordable care act of 2010 is the official name for the new healthcare law. Sep 26, 20 in 2010, the passage of the patient protection and affordable care act aca dramatically altered the u. Patient protection and affordable health care act of 2010 1. Entitled the patient protection and affordable care act. Some have considered this to surpass the social security act of 1935, the medicare legislation of 1965, and medicare modernization act mma of 2003 12. The acas investment in these communities and populations is considerable. The affordable health care for america act or hr 3962 was a bill that was crafted by the united states house of representatives in october 29 of 2009. Page 4 summary of the affordable care act, updated august 2010 community catalyst is a national nonprofit advocacy organization building consumer and community leadership to transform the american health care system. Patient protection and affordable care act democrats. Part 3 requires grants be award to itu providersbut does not set the number of grantees. Although it was signed into law in 2010, there is still a lot of confusion about what the health care act means for individuals and businesses. The patient protection and affordable care act will. Part 2 makes itus eligible for grants for dental programs.
Immediate improvements in health care coverage for all americans sec. At the encouragement of the obama administration, the 111th congress devoted much of its time to enacting reform of the united states health care system. Summary of the affordable care act kaiser family foundation. Patient protection and affordable care act ppaca, enacted on march 23, 2010. Jun 20, 2019 the patient protection and affordable care act of 2010 is a law that significantly changed health care in the united states. Except as otherwise specifically provided, any term that is defined in section 2011 of the. Patient protection and affordable care act of 2010. The patient protection and affordable care act ppaca, also known as the affordable care act or obamacare, is a federal statute that has transformed the healthcare industry in america. Due to this law impacting so many people, there are a number of irs websites providing information. Quality, affordable health care for all americans subtitle a.
The federal patient protection and affordable care act p. It represents the most significant transformation of the american health care system since medicare and medicaid. Signed into law in march of 2010, the law holds insurance companies accountable, gets rid of the worst insurance industry. In 2010, expenditure in the care sector in the netherlands totalled. The affordable care act aca, of 2010, or obamacare, was the most monumental. Patient protection and affordable care act title i. The patient protection and affordable care act of 2010 aca significantly impacts bedside nurses who must participate in organizational change and provide resources to patients. Summary of the affordable care act community catalyst. Apr 25, 20 on march 23, 2010, president obama signed comprehensive health reform, the patient protection and affordable care act, into law.
The following summary of the law, and changes made to the law by subsequent legislation, focuses on provisions to expand coverage, control health care costs, and improve health care delivery system. The goal of the legislation is to provide nearuniversal coverage of the massachusetts population. Patient protection and affordable care act aca congressional research service 3 the irs is implementing many of the acas tax provisions, including premium tax credits and employer shared responsibility penalties. October 2010 prevention provisions in the affordable care act gail shearer, mpp 800 i street, nw washington, dc 2000710 202777apha fax. But by far, the most celebrated improvement to the system was including coverage for citizens with preexisting health conditions, such as asthma, diabetes, cancer. In march 2010, the patient protection and affordable care act aca, p. The affordable healthcare act for all americans is without a doubt, a large and complex piece of legislation at just over 2,400 pages. Patient protection and affordable care act congress. Investing in a healthier future, the final book inthe series, assesses the financial challenges facing the governmental public health infrastructure. The book provides recommendations about what is needed for stable and sustainable funding, and for its optimal use by public health agencies. Sep 26, 2017 additionally, hhs announced late last week that it will shut down healthcare. You can read the affordable care act by visiting the links below. Resolved, that the bill from the house of representa tives h.
Summary of the affordable care act kff kaiser family foundation. Jointly the two pieces of legislation are referred to as. Section 1557 of the affordable care act nondiscrimination in health programs and activities action required by 101716 the department of health and human services hhs has issued the final rule implementing the prohibition of discrimination under section 1557. The affordable care act 2010, if fully implemented as designed, is intended to improve.
Since that name is so long people usually refer to the law as the affordable care act or obamacare, or just say aca, ppaca for short. The comprehensive health care reform law enacted in march 2010 sometimes known as aca, ppaca, or obamacare. The law along with the health care and education reconciliation act of 2010 is the principal health care reform legislation of the 111th united states congress. The following summary of the law as originally enacted focuses on. In december, va will begin a mailed letter effort to notify all enrollees and beneficiaries of their va health care coverage period in 2018. The patient protection and affordable care act will improve the quality and efficiency of u. Affordable care act resource kit office of minority health. It remains one of the most controversial pieces of legislation passed in decades. Patient protection and affordable care act and house reconciliation bill. Obligatory national insurance for longterm and unaffordable care. The health care law, sometimes known as obamacare, was signed march 23, 2010. State budget fiscal impact sfy 2011 through sfy 2020. Affordable care act table of contents health reform.
The internal revenue service irs has a healthcare hotline for aca questions 18009190452 and other telephone hotlines to. Public act 111 148 patient protection and affordable care act title vi subtitle helder justice act sec. The patient protection and affordable care act the aca, for short became law with president obamas signature on march 23, 2010. Reconciliation act the first link listed above contains the full panelbody of the affordable care act and the health care and education reconciliation act of 2010 in one document. On march 23, 2010, president obama signed comprehensive health reform, the patient protection and affordable care act, into law. Health insurance was made available to individuals through the exchanges beginning in 2014. The patient protection and affordable care act of 2010 ppaca, although a subject of much debate in the unites states, was enacted on march 23, 2010, and upheld by the supreme court on june 28, 2012. The act explicitly names emergency care as a right to us citizens. Critics have claimed its a government takeover of our health system. The text of the indian health care improvement reauthorization and extension act of 2009 s. Part 1 requires the secretary to ensure that aians are targeted in activities for oral health care prevention education campaign. In improving the healthcare system, the act provides more security for those receiving health insurance, including prescription discounts and protection against healthcare fraud. Read the affordable care act, health care law healthcare. Care act ppaca, enacted in 2010, included provisions that were intended to make health insurance more available and affordable for individuals seeking coverage, including the establishment of health insurance exchanges.
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